Of all the ingredients used to make concrete, water is the cheapest. But it is important that we pay sufficient attention to it. Water...

What is AAR? How does it affect concrete quality? What can we do about it? Alkali-Aggregate Reaction or AAR in short refers to the...

We may be sound but are our aggregates sound? Soundness of aggregates is defined at the ability of it to resist excessive changes in...

Efflorescence on concrete is a result of leaching of calcium hydroxide and subsequent carbonation and evaporation. It is soluble salts. ...

Whether it’s roads, driveways, sidewalks, or parking slabs, eventually, almost every kind of concrete cracks. It’s an inevitable element...